Independent information for migrants in PortugalChecked 20/08/2026
Guia Migrante PTInformation · Guidance · Trust
Key information checked on 20/08/2026 Official sources prioritised See what changed →
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Some cases have specific protections and residence routes.

Minors, trafficking victims, humanitarian situations, Article 122 cases and other exceptional situations should not be forced into a work/study checklist.

Checked 20/08/2026Official-source links
Who this page is for

I have a special or vulnerable situation

  • Victims of human trafficking or facilitation of illegal immigration offences.
  • Minors and families with specific Foreigners Law situations.
  • Children born in Portugal to residence-permit holders.
  • People whose situation may require humanitarian/exceptional assessment or specialist legal support.
Important

Do not mix legal routes

Do not use this page to self-diagnose an “exceptional article”. Vulnerable situations require individual assessment and, where there is risk, safety comes first.
Your route, step by step

What to check first

01

If there is risk or exploitation, seek protection

AIMA provides a specific residence permit for trafficking/illegal-immigration-assistance victims, initiated following communication by investigating authorities.

02

Child born in Portugal

Children born in Portugal to residence-permit holders have a specific Article 122(1)(a) route with its own time limit and evidence.

03

Article 122 contains other visa-waiver situations

Different special circumstances are handled under different paragraphs; the correct one depends on the facts.

04

Exceptional cases need individual assessment

Where there is no clear fit, use AIMA/CLAIM and, where appropriate, legal support rather than assuming an article applies.